If you’ve filed a personal injury lawsuit, you may be asked to participate in a deposition: a formal, recorded interview where the opposing attorney asks you questions under oath. While it might sound intimidating, understanding the process can help you feel more prepared, confident, and in control of your testimony.
What Is a Deposition?
A deposition is part of the pre-trial discovery process. It allows both sides to gather facts, assess the strength of the case, and get a preview of what a witness or plaintiff might say in court. Although it takes place outside the courtroom, everything you say during a deposition is given under oath and can be used later at trial.
Typically, you’ll be questioned by the defense attorney, with your attorney present to support you and object to any improper questions. A court reporter will transcribe the entire session, and in some cases, it may be video recorded. Depositions usually take place in an attorney’s office or conference room.
What Kind of Questions Will Be Asked?
The opposing attorney may ask a wide range of questions, including:
- Your background (education, employment history, medical history)
- Details about the accident (how it happened, who was involved, what you saw)
- Description of your injuries and medical treatment
- How the injury has impacted your daily life, work, and emotional well-being
Even though some questions may seem repetitive, invasive, or irrelevant, it’s essential to remain calm and answer honestly. Don’t guess—if you don’t know or don’t remember, it’s okay to say so.
How to Prepare
Your attorney will help you prepare for the deposition by reviewing your case details, medical records, and potential questions. Practice sessions can be helpful to reduce anxiety and reinforce how to respond clearly and truthfully.
Tips for the day of the deposition:
- Dress neatly and professionally
- Speak slowly and clearly
- Take your time before answering
- Only answer the question asked—don’t volunteer extra information
- Be polite, even if the questions feel confrontational or repetitive
Why Depositions Matter
Depositions can influence whether a case settles or goes to trial. A strong, consistent performance can lead to better settlement offers, while inconsistencies or emotional outbursts may hurt your credibility.
Being prepared and composed during your deposition is a critical step in building a successful personal injury case. It ensures your side of the story is heard and taken seriously.
